Plik:Elizabeth Taylor, late 1950s.jpg

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Plik Elizabeth Taylor, late 1950s.jpg znajduje się w Wikimedia Commons – repozytorium wolnych zasobów. Dane z jego strony opisu znajdują się poniżej.

Opis

OpisElizabeth Taylor, late 1950s.jpg	English: Elizabeth Taylor in a publicity photo by MGM (she was in a contract with MGM until early 1960s), circa late 1950s.
Data	lata 50. XX wieku date QS:P,+1950-00-00T00:00:00Z/8
Źródło	https://www.harpersbazaar.com/culture/features/g5333/vintage-elizabeth-taylor-photos/?slide=7
Autor	MGM publicity still

Licencja

This work is in the public domain because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1963, and although there may or may not have been a copyright notice, the copyright was not renewed. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart and the copyright renewal logs. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (70 years p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 years p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 years p.m.a.), Mexico (100 years p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 years p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

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Copyright details

Additional source information:

English: This is a publicity still taken and publicly distributed to promote a film actor.

As stated by film production expert Eve Light Honathaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook (Focal Press, 2001, p. 211.):
"Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
Nancy Wolff, in The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook (Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.), notes:
"There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them."
Film industry author Gerald Mast, in Film Study and the Copyright Law (1989, p. 87), writes:
"According to the old copyright act, such production stills were not automatically copyrighted as part of the film and required separate copyrights as photographic stills. The new copyright act similarly excludes the production still from automatic copyright but gives the film's copyright owner a five-year period in which to copyright the stills. Most studios have never bothered to copyright these stills because they were happy to see them pass into the public domain, to be used by as many people in as many publications as possible."
Kristin Thompson, committee chairperson of the Society for Cinema and Media Studies writes in the conclusion of a 1993 conference of cinema scholars and editors[1], that:
"[The conference] expressed the opinion that it is not necessary for authors to request permission to reproduce frame enlargements... [and] some trade presses that publish educational and scholarly film books also take the position that permission is not necessary for reproducing frame enlargements and publicity photographs."

Wyróżnienia


	To jest wyróżniona grafika w Wikipedii w języku: perski (نگاره‌های برگزیده) i jest uznana za jedną z najlepszych. Jeśli uważasz, że ten plik powinien być grafiką na medal w projekcie Wikimedia Commons, nominuj go. Jeśli posiadasz plik graficzny o podobnej jakości, który może zostać opublikowany na odpowiedniej licencji, prześlij go, oznacz licencję i nominuj.

Historia pliku

Kliknij na datę/czas, aby zobaczyć, jak plik wyglądał w tym czasie.

	Data i czas	Wymiary	Użytkownik	Opis
aktualny	18:34, 5 sie 2020	1792 × 2336 (1,62 MB)	Qono	Reverted to version as of 07:02, 20 May 2020 (UTC) – On closer inspection, still too dark and too high contrast. This is the best of the recent revisions.
	18:22, 5 sie 2020	1792 × 2336 (1,56 MB)	Qono	Reverted to version as of 13:39, 29 July 2020 (UTC) Latest version is too dark
	10:34, 30 lip 2020	1792 × 2336 (1,44 MB)	CAPTAIN MEDUSA	c:User:Rillke/bigChunkedUpload.js:
	15:39, 29 lip 2020	1792 × 2336 (1,56 MB)	CAPTAIN MEDUSA	Clean up (removed dots, other stuff too)
	09:02, 20 maj 2020	1792 × 2336 (1,62 MB)	Lemonreader	Reverted to version as of 06:43, 20 May 2020 (UTC)
	09:01, 20 maj 2020	1792 × 2108 (1,52 MB)	Lemonreader	Slight crop
	08:43, 20 maj 2020	1792 × 2336 (1,62 MB)	Lemonreader	Crop from another version
	08:41, 20 maj 2020	979 × 1200 (132 KB)	Lemonreader	Uploaded a work by Unknown from https://www.icollector.com/Elizabeth-Taylor_i26079347 with UploadWizard